Roofing contractors use a variety of terms to describe all the areas of your roof.
Roof structure names.
First is the frame of the roof structure.
Sawtooth roofs were once only used on commercial industrial buildings.
There are many different parts of a roof as well as different types of roofs including gable flat and mansard.
A measurement of roof area that equals 100 square feet an area 10 feet by 10 feet.
Every component of the roof as of course the rest of the structure has to withstand the uplift forces of high wind speeds.
Slope a roof s slope is the number of inches it rises for every 12 inches of horizontal run a roof with a 4 in 12 slope rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run.
However now they are also used in modern home design.
The same roof has a 4 12 or 1 3 pitch.
Under the quebec construction code certain kinds of particleboard are also authorized.
Usages vary slightly from region to region or from one builder or architect to another.
Usually made from 1 2 inch plywood the decking closes and reinforces the roof structure and provides a nailbed for the shingles.
It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid.
Names for specific areas of your roof.
In high wind areas such as where a cyclone or hurricane may make landfall the main engineering consideration is to hold the roof down during severe storms.
Flat roofs on houses are primarily found in arid regions.
Also known as a fascia.
Check out our roofing buying guide for this information plus helpful education on roofing maintenance and on roofing types including metal roofing slate shingles wood shingles and more.
A dormer is the entire structure consisting of wall and roof around the window.
Water easily runs off the slopes of the roof and the modified hip structure make it more durable than a gable roof.
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As the name suggests the roof resembles the side view of a saw blade.
A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.
Roof shapes differ greatly from region to region.
These may sound like technical terms but they are also actually very useful.
A dome roof unsurprisingly is a roof in the shape of a dome.
Curved roofs do help to reduce resistance to wind but are mainly chosen due to the stunning aesthetic look they can add to a building.
Roof terminology is also not rigidly defined.
The most common type of dormer is the gable roof dormer.
The truss is the skeleton of a roof made of a series of parallel beams.
For the most part though a typical roof structure will consist of the following parts.
Modern roofs take advantage of the flexibility of metal materials creating one large curved structure.